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What Happens to a House in a Divorce?

  • Writer: Mai S Vang
    Mai S Vang
  • Apr 10
  • 3 min read

Divorce in process


Let’s break it down and help you understand your options. 

Divorce can be an emotionally and financially challenging process, and one of the biggest concerns for couples is deciding what happens to a house in a divorce. Whether you’re considering selling, buying out your spouse, or negotiating another arrangement, understanding your options can help you make the best decision during this difficult time.


How Do You Split a House in a Divorce?

Deciding how to split a house in a divorce can be complex as it depends on various factors such as state laws, prenuptial agreements, and individual financial circumstances.  Here are common ways to split a house in a divorce:

  1. Selling the Home and Splitting the Proceeds

    One of the most straightforward solutions is divorce and selling the home. This allows both parties to move forward independently. After paying off the mortgage and closing costs, the remaining equity is typically divided according to the divorce settlement.


  2. One Spouse Buys Out the Other

    If one spouse wants to keep the house, they may buy out the other’s share. The home will need to be appraised to determine its fair market value. The spouse keeping the home might refinance to remove the other’s name from the mortgage and provide them with their agreed-upon share.


  3. Co-Ownership Post-Divorce

    In some cases, couples decide to continue co-owning the home temporarily. This option may work if there are children involved, allowing them to remain in the family home. However, both parties must agree on financial responsibilities and a timeline for eventual sale or buyout.


  4. Letting the court decide 

    If spouses cannot agree, the court may order a sale or assign ownership based on state laws. The judge may also determine how the proceeds should be split, considering factors such as financial contributions and child custody arrangements.


If the house has significant equity, selling might be the best choice to ensure both parties walk away with a fair share. However, if the real estate market is down, it may be worth waiting or considering alternative solutions like a co-ownership agreement.


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Divorce and Selling a Home

When it comes to divorce and selling a home, timing and strategy matter. Selling a house during divorce requires careful coordination, as both spouses need to agree on the listing price, real estate agent, and closing terms. Some key considerations include:

  • Market conditions – Selling in a strong market can maximize profits for both parties. In Minnesota, housing demand varies by season, with spring and summer being peak times to sell.

  • Tax implications – Capital gains taxes may apply if the home has appreciated significantly. However, in some cases, a capital gains tax exclusion may apply if the home was the primary residence for at least two out of the last five years.

  • Mortgage obligations – Until the house is sold, both spouses remain responsible for mortgage payments unless legally modified through court orders or refinancing.

Selling a House During Divorce: What You Need to Know

If you decide on selling a house during divorce, preparing in advance can make the process smoother. Here are some steps to follow:

  • Agree on a Real Estate Agent: A knowledgeable agent familiar with Minnesota’s real estate laws can guide you through negotiations and paperwork.

  • Determine a Fair Listing Price: An appraisal or comparative market analysis can help set the right price.

  • Divide Sale Proceeds Fairly: Ensure both parties understand how profits will be split after covering any outstanding mortgage, liens, or selling costs.

  • Plan for a Smooth Transition: Decide where both spouses will live post-sale to ensure a seamless transition.


Need Help Navigating Your Divorce Home Sale? 

Navigating real estate decisions during a divorce can be overwhelming. As a licensed real estate professional in Minnesota, I can help you evaluate your options and guide you through selling or keeping your home. If you're going through a divorce and need expert advice, contact me today to get the best possible outcome



 
 
 

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